Last Updated on January 6, 2023 by Maggie McKneely
This is your guide to the top 10 best hikes in Shenandoah National Park
Best Hikes in Shenandoah National Park
The first time I ever went hiking in Shenandoah National Park, my dad carried me around in one of those baby papoose carriers. But as soon as I could clamber up mountains on my own, we began checking off every trail in the park in earnest. Today, my dad and I have done every hike that doesn’t require camping, some of them dozens of times. Of all of those hundreds of miles of trails, there are a few that stand out from the rest. Here are the 10 best hikes in Shenandoah National Park that every hiker should have on their to-do list.
But first…
Hiking is one of my favorite things to do, and I love sharing it with new people as much as possible. But although I fully support risk-taking and being adventurous, please be smart about it. There’s nothing worse than going on a hike without taking necessary precautions, and then end up ruining your day (or worse). Check out my hiking packing list for everything you need, wear proper shoes and socks, know where you’re going, and bring plenty of water.
Top 10 Best Hikes in Shenandoah National Park:
Bearfence Mountain
- Length: 1-mile roundtrip
- Difficulty: Moderate (short in length, but requires some rock scrambling)
- Hiking Time: 1-2 hours
- Elevation change: 242 ft
- Location: Central Section, Milepost 55.1
Bearfence has been my all-time favorite hike since before I was old enough to actually do the hike without being carried up the mountain. It’s only a mile long, so you can do the round-trip in an hour.
Two-thirds of it is a rock scramble, meaning you’ll be pulling yourself up rocks and boulders with your hands and feet. Many people turn around at the start of the rock scramble, but it’s not as difficult as it looks! But if you’re under 5ft (like my mom), consider doing this with a friend. Your reward for completing the hike is one of the only 360-degree views in the park.
On a clear day, you’ll have lots of other people with you on the trail, but the view is worth it. Easily one of the best hikes in Shenandoah National Park.
Note: This is one of the few trails that dogs are not allowed on.

The view from Bearfence’s summit
Little Devil Stairs
- Length: 2 miles one way, or 4 miles roundtrip
- Difficulty: Moderate to Difficult
- Hiking Time: 4-6 hours
- Elevation change: 1,459 ft
- Location: North Section, Milepost 19.4
This is a hidden treasure that few park visitors know about. It’s not an easy one, but you’ll be rewarded with incredible scenery and almost no company. The Little Devil Stairs trail descends from the Drive through an impressive gorge as it follows Keyser Run. You’ll pass several waterfalls and cross the creek numerous times.
As it passes through the ravine, the trail is extremely steep and can be very slick if the water levels are high. If you make this a roundtrip hike, the 4-mile loop is difficult because the trail is so steep and narrow.
Note: There is an easier way to enjoy the canyon if you don’t want to hike back up – bring two cars, leave one at the bottom parking lot (at the end of Virginia 670), and then park the other at the top. Then you just hike downhill, get in your car, and drive back to the top!
White Oak Canyon
- Length: 4.3 miles one way, or 9.5 miles roundtrip
- Difficulty: Moderate to Strenuous
- Hiking Time: 4-7 hours
- Elevation change: 2,408 feet
- Location: Central Section, Milepost 42.6
White Oak Canyon is one of the most popular hikes in the park, and for good reason. It is the easiest way to hike to a waterfall in Shenandoah National Park, but if you complete the entire trail, you’ll actually see a series of 7 falls.
Note: There are a couple of ways to hike the White Oak trail:
-
- You can walk the easy, gently sloping downhill 1.5 miles to the footbridge at the top of the first falls. There, you’ll find an excellent spot in the river for a picnic lunch. Then just retrace your steps back to your car.
- You can continue on past the first falls. Here, the trail descends steeply in a series of switchbacks and slick stony portions. You’ll pass the rest of the falls along the way and continue following the river as it levels out. The trail goes through quiet pine forests until it reaches the parking lot at the bottom of the mountain (at the end of Weakley Hollow Road). From here you can:
- Retrace your steps all the way back up for a strenuous 9.5-mile roundtrip OR
- Bring two cars, park one at the bottom and another at the top. Then once you hike down, pick up your car and drive back to the top to get your other car.

One of the falls along the White Oak Canyon trail
Passamaquoddy/ Furnace Springs Loop
- Length: 2.8 miles roundtrip
- Difficulty: Moderate
- Hiking Time: 2-3 hours
- Elevation Change: 591 ft.
- Location: Central Section, Skyland Resort
The Passamaquoddy Trail is the “back road” up Stony Man Mountain, one of the most popular mountain summits in the park. Passamaquoddy is a longer route but is more scenic and secluded than the main trail.
From the Skyland Amphitheater north, the Passamaquoddy Trail hugs the mountain on a narrow, rocky path. It provides just enough of a challenge to feel like a hike and not just a walk in the woods. You’ll eventually reach Little Stony Man Cliffs, the viewpoint located below Stony Man Summit. Keep following the trail until you reach the summit, which will probably be the first time you see people during your entire hike.
The Stony Many Summit is one of the best places in the park to catch the sunset – if you get a good pic, use one of these sunset quotes for your Instagram!

Me and mom on top of Stony Man
Turk Mountain
- Length: 2.2 miles roundtrip
- Difficulty: Moderate
- Hiking Time: 2-3 hours
- Elevation Change: 700 ft
- Location: South Section, Milepost 94.1
Located near the southern terminus of Skyline Drive, Turk Mountain is another one of the best hikes in Shenandoah National Park that doesn’t get as much attention as some of the more popular trails. But it should!
The summit is a talus slope (a former cliff that has eroded into a giant pile of boulders) and offers spectacular views to the west. The round trip is only 2.2 miles, but almost all of the elevation change happens in the last 0.5 before the summit, making for a rough, but rewarding, ending to the hike.
Related: 14 Charming Places to Go Hiking in Northern Virginia

Summit of Turk Mountain in summer
Mary’s Rock via Pinnacle
- Length: 7 miles roundtrip
- Difficulty: Moderate
- Hiking Time: 3-4 hours
- Elevation Change: 450 ft
- Location: Central Section, milepost 36.7 (Pinnacles Picnic Area)
No question, Mary’s Rock is one of the most scenic summits in the park. It’s one of only three summits with 360-degree views. But the normal trail from the Panorama parking lot is brutal for the inexperienced hiker – 1,210 feet of elevation gain in 1.7 miles.
Instead, take the Appalachian Trail from the Pinnacles campground north to Mary’s Rock. At 7 miles round trip, it’s much longer. But the ascent is much more gradual, the trail less crowded, and you’ll cross a bonus summit – The Pinnacle.

Me on top of Mary’s Rock
Blackrock
- Length: 1-mile roundtrip
- Difficulty: Easy
- Hiking Time: 1 hour
- Elevation Change: 175 ft.
- Location: South Section, Milepost 84.4
This one is on the list of best hikes in Shenandoah National Park for the kiddos. I haven’t been to Blackrock in years, but I absolutely loved it when I was little.
From the parking lot, the summit is only a half-mile “hike.” Nowadays, the mountain’s summit is an expansive boulder field, though presumably it was a large rock formation thousands of years ago. For kids who can’t resist climbing on top of anything climbable, this is the perfect place. It’s also a great spot to catch sunrise or sunset if you don’t have the time for a real hike.

Me on top of Blackrock
Old Rag
- Length: About 9 miles roundtrip
- Difficulty: Strenuous
- Hiking Time: 5-7 hours
- Elevation Change: 2,380 ft
- Location: Though Old Rag Mountain is located within the park, the trailhead is not on Skyline Drive. You can follow these directions to get there:
- From Sperryville, Route 211: Take Route 522 south for .8 mile. Turn right onto Route 231 and go 8 miles. Turn right onto Route 601 and follow the signs to the parking area (approximately 3 miles)
- From Madison, Route 29 Business: Take Route 231 for 12.8 miles. Turn left onto Route 602 and follow the signs to the parking area (approximately 3 miles)
The only reason Old Rag is this far down on my list of best hikes in Shenandoah is that it’s always packed with people. It’s a fantastic hike, but unfortunately, everyone else on the East Coast seems to know that too.
The hike itself is about 9 miles roundtrip, so plan to make a day of it. The first two-thirds are all uphill through the woods. But what makes it so popular is the last mile, which is a rock scramble. You’ll squeeze through rock crevasses and hoist yourself up cliffs.
I’ve done Old Rag on my own (for reference, I’m only 5’3’’ but in fairly good shape), but if you’ve never done it or any other rock scramble before, I don’t recommend that – hike it with friends. Or at least make friends with some other hikers on the trail in case you’re too short for parts of the scramble.
Note: the more popular route starts from the Old Rag Parking Area off of Route 231. However, there is the option to start from Berry Hollow. While this route is usually less crowded, your hike will be more strenuous and you will not get to enjoy the full rock scramble.

Me on Old Rag, courtesy of friend Melodie Ann Photography
Hawksbill Summit via the Salamander Trail
- Length: 2.9 miles roundtrip
- Difficulty: Moderate
- Hiking Time: 2 hours
- Elevation Change: 860 ft
- Location: Central Section, Milepost 45.6
Climbing the highest mountain in the park just has to be one of the best hikes in Shenandoah. There are three routes to the top, but my favorite way is to take the AT from the Lower Hawksbill Parking lot and follow it until it meets the Salamander Trail. You’ll cross over two talus slopes and have views of the Shenandoah Valley for most of your hike.
This is another one of the three 360-degree views in the park. Peregrine falcons call the summit home; I’ve never seen one, but I look every time just in case!

Top of Hawskbill Mountain
Compton Peak
- Length: 2.4 miles roundtrip
- Difficulty: Moderate
- Hiking Time: 2-3 hours
- Elevation Change: 855 ft
- Location: North Section, Milepost 10.4
Compton Peak gets to round out the list of best hikes in Shenandoah National Park not so much for the hike itself, but for the unique rock formation located near the summit. After only 0.8 miles, the trail reaches the top and splits into two directions. Go right, and you’ll go to a vista overlooking Skyline Drive and Dickey Ridge. But go left, and you’ll find an incredible rock formation called columnar jointing.
When I first did this trail several years ago, this section of it was not marked and my dad and I had to search for what our outdated trail guide promised was there. Nowadays, you can follow the blue blazes right to the bottom of the cliff. Look up and you’ll see hardened lava that has cracked into prismatic columns, like the Giant’s Causeway in Ireland. It sounds nerdy, but I promise it’s really cool.
Related: Nearby Smoky Mountains National Park has great hikes too!
Conclusion
There are plenty more hikes to do, but these are the best hikes in Shenandoah National Park (in my humble opinion, of course). Have you done any of them? Think I’ve left off a trail that deserves to be in the top 10? Got questions about hiking in SNP? Let me know in the comments!
Like it? Pin it!
SaveSave
These look like beautiful hikes! I’ll definitely be keeping these in mind the next time I’m there!
These hikes look cool. The national parks in US are the best. So looking forward to doing some short hikes in Grand Canyon and Yosemite this June.
These hikes look amazing! I’m so sad that I never made it out to Shenandoah when I lived in DC but it’s definitely on my list for when I eventually go back to the region!
We loved visiting Shenandoah National Park! While hiking on the White Oak Canyon trail we saw a black bear with her cubs. Then a gentleman took our family photo and almost fell in the water with our camera! One of the best days we had on the East Coast.
Oh my gosh, I’m so glad that he didn’t fall in!! My dad actually almost fell in the water on that trail too, trying to take a picture!! Seems to be a common problem on White Oak hahaha
I lived in DC for seven years and never spent time out this way 🙁
Good job of describing the hikes. Since I am a wimp, I will choose the family-friendly option of the White Canyon Oak Trail. It will take me to the lower falls and is just 1.5 miles, my Max!
I never knew that there are so many best hikes spots in Shenandoah National Park. Thanks for sharing all necessary details with full tips.
I bet my husband would enjoy all of these, I’d go for Blackrock ????
Shenandoah National Park looks like a trekkers paradise with those hiking trails offering breathtaking views. The views from Passamaquoddy Loop and Hawksbill Summit are stunning looks like worth the all the effort and pain to hike all the way up.
Cool hikes! There seems to be a lot of hikes to choose from – I like that. Blackrock sounds like the perfect hike for our family.
We LOVE hiking so this area seems like the perfect trip for us. It’s so great you’ve been able to explore it in such depths and take on some of the best hikes.
I love hiking and these hike suggestions at Shenandoah National Park sounds so great to me. I like the sound of the Compton Peak (mile 10.4) for the rock formation. Also I like the fact you have a suggestion for people with kids to though Blackrock I would like to check it out mysef.
This is gorgeous!! I’m from the west coast, and I don’t know anything about the National Parks over on the east side!
Aww Maggie, hiking with parents is the best! I love that your favourite walk is one that you did before you could even walk! Your parents must be so chuffed that you like walking too 😀
You are really tempting me to visit and get out on those trails!
Shenandoah National Park is absolutely breathtaking. I went to college at James Madison (JMU) and truly fell in love with the area. Such a great blog post. 🙂
Wow! The view from the Bearfrnce’s summit is stunning! Definitely putting it on my bucket list ?
As an avid hiker and backpacker I have to admit I love all of these hikes you recommend in the Shenandoah National Park. I particularly love the views, especially atop Old Rag! How amazing to make it to the top of all those peaks. I think Darcee would love to see the waterfall too, along the White Oak Canyon Trail!
Oh wow, each of these hikes seems attainable to do! Something to keep on my radar for a future camping trip!
My wife and I plan to visit SNP in September. She is 62 and I am 64. Any suggestions on trails that we might do that wouldn’t be too difficult? And which overlooks do you highly recommend we stop and visit? Thank You,
Stony Man is a great option! It’s only about a mile to the top and not super steep but has one of the best views in the park. Limberlost is almost entirely level, but it doesn’t have great views. Best overlooks are Range View overlook, Hogback overlook, Spitler Knoll overlook, Stony Man Overlook, just to name a few.